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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanem | om t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanet | ot t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlana | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanena | ona/ogəna t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlaneda | oda/ogəda t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanat | ogət t͡ɕeβerlane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃəm | ʃəm t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃ | əʃ t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃna | əʃna t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃda | əʃda t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃt | əʃt t͡ɕeβerlane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenam | t͡ɕeβerlanen oməl |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenat | t͡ɕeβerlanen otəl |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanen | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogəl |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenːa | t͡ɕeβerlanen onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenda | t͡ɕeβerlanen odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenət | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanem əʎe | om t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanet əʎe | ot t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlana əʎe | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanena əʎe | ona/ogəna t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlaneda əʎe | oda/ogəda t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanat əʎe | ogət t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanem ulmaʃ | om t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanet ulmaʃ | ot t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlana ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanena ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlaneda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanat ulmaʃ | ogət t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenam əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenat əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanen əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenːa əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenda əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanen əʎe | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenam ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanenat ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenːa ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanenda ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanen ulmaʃ | t͡ɕeβerlanen ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlane | it t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʒe | ənʒe t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 1PL: | (t͡ɕeβerlanena) | (ona/ogəna t͡ɕeβerlane) |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəza | ida t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃt | ənəʃt t͡ɕeβerlane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanənem | ənem t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanənet | ənet t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʒe | əneʒ t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanənena | ənena t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneda | əneda t͡ɕeβerlane |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʃt | əneʃt t͡ɕeβerlane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanənem əʎe | ənem t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanənena əʎe | ənet t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʒe əʎe | əneʒ t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 1PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanənena əʎe | ənena t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneda əʎe | əneda t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʃt əʎe | əneʃt t͡ɕeβerlane əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanənet ulmaʃ | ənet t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneda ulmaʃ | əneda t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | t͡ɕeβerlanəneʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt t͡ɕeβerlane ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | t͡ɕeβerlanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | t͡ɕeβerlanəman |
| Active participle: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃe |
| Passive participle: | t͡ɕeβerlanəme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | t͡ɕeβerlanədəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | t͡ɕeβerlanen |
| Negative gerund: | t͡ɕeβerlanəde |
| Gerund of prior action: | t͡ɕeβerlanəmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | t͡ɕeβerlanəmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | t͡ɕeβerlanəʃəla |
| Nominalization: | t͡ɕeβerlanəmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | t͡ɕeβerlanədəmaʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||